A History of the Ministry of Information, 1939-46

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WARTIME SOCIAL SURVEY
CHILDREN’S DIETARY SURVEY II

Household food expenditure for one week (Including estimated retail value of garden produce and actual cost of school dinners and milk) Number in household to be catered for
s. d. Total Nothing Free Free Milk (School or National) Free Milk and Free Meals
Grocer Under 1 yr.
Greengrocer 1 and under 3
Milkman 3 and under 5
Baker: bread 5 and under 7
Cakes 7 and under 12
Butcher 12 and under 15
Fishmonger 15 and under 17
Others 17 and under 21
Garden produce 21 and over male
School milk 21 and over female
School meals Exp. or nurs. Mothers
Meals eaten out
Total TOTAL in family

These questions relate to the child

1. Number of tablespoonsful of milk taken in a cup of Tea......... Coffee.........

2. Size of cup measured in tablespoons.........Cocoa and milk drink.........

3. Size of loaf used during week and slices cut from it:

4. Amount in oz. used by child on bread during week of:-

Butter Margarine Dripping
8 - 8 - 9 - 9 - 10 - 10 - 11 - 11 -

Method of Cooking Greens

HOME In a little water 1. Half-covered 2. Covered 3.
SCHOOL Greens 1. 2. 3
Potatoes 1. 2. 3.

DATE RECORD STARTED.........

Child’s name.........No.

Sex

Boy 1 Girl 2

Age last birthday.........

Income Group 1 2 3 4 5 Father’s occupation.........

School .........School meals.

Yes 1. No. 2

(office use) Food cost unit.........

Mother working

Full-time 6 Part-time 7 Not working 8

Interviewer .........

OTHER DISHES and SOUPS Sausage Br. Mr. Pie Bacon Cheese Dish Soup PUDDINGS and CUSTARD Milk Pudding Custard Fruit Pie or Pudd. Baked Pudd. or roll Batter Pudding Steamed Pudding Suet Pudding
SUN.
MON.
TUES.
WED.
THUR.
FRI.
SAT.
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
VEGETABLES and FRUIT (Fresh or dried) (Home) Potatoes (School) Potatoes Chips (Home) Greens (School) Greens Carrots Other Roots Legumes Misc. Veg. Oranges Other Fruit
SUN.
MON.
TUES.
WED.
THUR.
FRI.
SAT.
31 3 30 4 4 24 25 26 27 28 29

In selecting the sample for future surveys, account will have to be taken of the fact that about a quarter of the selected informants might not be prepared to participate in such a survey or might fail to complete their recordings; therefore adequate lists of substitutes must be available.

RESULTS OF THE STOKE AND SALFORD ENQUIRIES

In the following pages the main results of the Stoke and Salford enquiries are given.

The selection of the sample has already been described on page 6. A description of the sample itself is given in Appendix 6.

Tables are given which compare the results of the September and March enquiries. Group differences are shown in tables which express the results as a proportion of the League of Nations standard, which was chosen as the most widely accepted standard. Although on principle it is better to give absolute results and allow the reader to choose his standard, for comparison purposes it seemed of more general use to express the results as a proportion of the standard.

In presenting the results we are aware of one shortcoming: we were not able to calculate the statistical errors of the averages; this was due to a certain form of the tabulation of the raw material. We cannot say which differences in the results are statistically significant, and therefore they will have to be interpreted with caution. It should be added that this shortcoming is not inherent in the method and can be easily overcome in any future investigation by a different arrangement in the tabulation of the material.

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