A History of the Ministry of Information, 1939-46

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Section 2. The Number of Eggs Acquired per Head .

These figures refer to the seven days before interviewing took place. They note for the groups analysed the number of families where egg intake per head is of the order stated.

A. Regional

Scotland S. Wales N. Midland N.W. N. & N.E. Midland S.E. & London S’th S. West East Total
None 58.1 42.0 59.7 62.5 60.2 52.9 59.7 67.1 64.5 51.6 58.5
Less than 1 9.0 5.5 3.7 7.3 9.3 9.4 7.2 10.4 6.4 13.0 8.1
1 18.9 31.5 20.6 22.9 21.4 28.2 25.2 14.0 21.2 22.3 22.8
1-2 6.7 8.8 7.3 4.2 5.1 6.9 4.8 3.7 3.7 4.9 5.5
2 3.2 7.7 2.3 1.4 1.8 1.8 1.7 2.4 1.8 3.3 2.4
2-3 2.2 1.1 1.8 0.5 1.3 0.4 0.9 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.2
3 0.6 1.1 0.5 0.2 0.9 - 0.4 - - - 0.4
More than 3 1.3 2.2 4.1 0.9 - 0.4 - 1.2 0.9 3.3 1.1
Sample 313 181 219 424 453 276 457 164 217 184 2,888

The totals of those families receiving some eggs during the 7 days before interviewing but not more than 1 egg, per person are ;-

27.9 37.0 24.3 30.2 30.7 37.6 32.4 24.4 27.6 35.3 30.9
≠4.8 ≠7.2 ≠5.7 ≠4.5 ≠4.3 ≠5.8 ≠4.3 ≠6.7 ≠6.1 ≠7.0 ≠.45

It will be seen that strict application of probable error (calculated at 2 standard deviations) considerably weakens regional differentiation, but does not remove it. The table below gives figures for families receiving more than 1 egg per head.

More than 1 egg per head.

14.0 20.9 16.0 7.2 9.1 9.5 7.8 8.5 7.8 13.1 10.6
≠4.0 ≠3.0 ≠6.1 ≠2.4 ≠2.7 ≠3.5 ≠2.5 ≠4.3 ≠3.6 ≠4.9 ≠1.1

B. Urban & Rural

Urban Rural Total
None 59.4 54.1 58.6
Less than 1 8.3 6.9 8.1
1 23.3 19.4 22.7
1-2 4.8 9.6 5.5
2 2.3 3.0 2.4
2-3 0.9 2.5 1.2
3 0.4 0.7 0.4
More than 3 0.6 3.9 1.1
Sample 2,437 438 2,875

Families receiving some but not more than 1 egg per week.

Urban Rural
31.6 26.3 30.8
≠1.8 ≠4.2 ≠.45

It will be seen that differences are by no means sharp.

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Families receiving more than 1 egg per head per week.

Urban Rural
9.0 19.7 10.6
≠1.16 ≠3.8 ≠1.1

It will be seen that these differences remain distinct and show clearly the point made in Section 1, i.e. that there is in rural areas a minority considerably better off than the average.

C. Social Groups

A B C D Total
None 52.1 58.3 59.3 59.0 58.5
Less than 1 8.2 8.9 8.5 7.0 8.1
1 20.6 21.8 23.5 23.0 22.8
1-2 7.7 5.5 5.0 5.6 5.5
2 3.1 1.6 2.2 3.0 2.4
2-3 2.6 1.2 0.8 1.3 1.2
3 0.5 0.7 0.4 0.3 1.1
More than 3 5.2 2.0 0.3 0.8 0.4
Sample 194 561 1,066 1,056 2,877

Families receiving some but not more than 1 per head per week

28.8 30.7 32.0 30.0 30.9
≠6.5

Families receiving more than 1 per head per week

17.1 11.0 8.7 11.0 10.6
≠5.4 ≠2.6 ≠.86 ≠.96 ≠.57

It will be seen that rigid application of probable error (two standard deviations) does not obscure differences between A Group and other Groups.

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