A History of the Ministry of Information, 1939-46

38.

Appendix I

The Sample

This Survey was directed especially to six main and two subsidiary occupations followed by women. Interviewing was therefore concentrated on those groups and no attempt was made to secure national representation.

At the same time interviewing was dispersed over the country so that good representation was made of the South, Midlands and the North. The plan of the Survey which follows was, in fact, exceeded.

Distribution of Interviews by Town and Occupation

Housewives Light Engineering Textiles Clerical Shop Assistant Other Factories Transport Agriculture Total
London 215 150 200 500 250 50 40 - 1,415
Slough - 75 - - - - - 30 105
Bristol 75 75 - 50 - 50 - - 250
Ipswich 50 - - - - 50 - 40 140
Leicester - - 150 50 25 50 - - 275
Birmingham 200 250 - 75 50 - 30 - 605
Merseyside - - - 50 50 - - 30 130
Wigan Bolton Manchester 100 150 250 - 75 50 - - 625
Bradford Huddersfield Leeds 100 - 400 75 - - - - 575
Newcastle 100 50 - 50 - 50 - - 250
Glasgow 150 250 - 150 50 - 30 - 630
Total 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 500 300 100 100 5,000
39.

Regional Distribution of Interviews in Occupation Groups

Appendix I (Continued)

Housewives Light Engineering Textiles Clerical Shop Assistant Other Factories Transport Agriculture Total
South 343 17.5 327 16.7 202 10.4 645 32.9 183 9.3 154 7.9 52 2.4 56 2.9 1,962 100%
Midland 432 18.6 398 17.3 818 35.5 258 11.3 214 9.3 118 5.1 35 1.5 30 1.4 2,303 100%
North 245 27.1 244 27.1 - - 218 23.3 54 6.0 114 12.6 31 3.4 - - 903 100%
Total 1,020 19.7 969 18.8 1,020 19.7 1,113 21.6 451 8.7 386 7.5 118 2.3 86 1.7 5,168 100%

Regional Distribution of Interviews by Age Groups

40 and over 30 - 39 20 - 29 Under 20 Total
South 441 22.85 538 27.4 741 37.8 242 12.3 1,962 100
Midland 603 26.1 704 30.6 740 32.1 257 11.2 2,304 100
North 225 24.8 255 28.1 340 37.4 88 9.7 908 100
Total 1,269 25.0 1,497 27.5 1,821 35.9 587 11.6 5,174 100
40.

Age Groups in the Occupation Categories Interviewed

Age Group All Calls Housewife Light Engineering Textiles Clerical Shop Assistant Other Factories Transport Agriculture
Under 20 11.3 0.7 14.0 15.2 14.7 14.5 10.9 1.7 19.7
20 - 29 35.2 14.5 48.8 27.6 41.0 37.0 39.7 65.1 71.0
30 - 39 28.9 29.0 26.6 30.7 29.0 30.5 32.6 29.8 9.3
40 and over 24.6 55.8 10.6 26.5 15.3 18.0 16.8 3.4 -
Total 5,174 1,020 968 1,020 1,114 451 386 118 86

Appendix I (Cont.)

This dispersion of calls should be compared with an estimate made from the most recent figures from the Registrar General.

Age Group All Calls Registrar General x
Under 20 587 11.3% 9%
20 - 29 1822 35.2% 19%
30 - 39 1496 28.9% 20%
40 and Over 1269 24.6% 52%

x The Registrar-General's age group is 15-20

It will be seen that there is a great disparity between the Registrar General’s age grouping of all women and the age grouping in the sample of women interviewed.

At the request of the Board of Trade interviewing was concentrated in six main occupation categories and two subsidiary categories. An attempt was made to allocate representative age-group calls in those occupations.

Since a minimum number of calls was required in the occupation categories, it was obvious that the largest occupation grouping amongst women, i.e. Housewives, would, on the completed sample, be underweighted considerably. This occupation grouping has the largest proportion of women over 40, and consequently the completed sample which underweights Housewife calls, underweights the over 40 calls.

Social Grouping

For the main part calls were made on women at places of work and only in the case of Housewives was an attempt made to disperse calls according to Social stratification.

Total A Class B Class C Class D Class
Housewives 1,007 65 149 476 318

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